CBD SCIENCES (CBD) oil is a natural, plant-derived extract made from cannabidiol (CBD), one of over 100 active compounds (called cannabinoids) found in the Cannabis sativa plant. Unlike THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive component of cannabis, CBD is non-intoxicating, meaning it does not produce a "high" and is widely used for its therapeutic potential. CBD oil is typically created by extracting cannabidiol from hemp (a legal variety of cannabis with less than 0.3% THC), and then diluting it with a carrier oil like MCT (coconut), olive, or hemp seed oil to create a stable and consumable product.
How CBD Oil Works
CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS)—a regulatory network in the human body responsible for maintaining balance (homeostasis) in key functions such as mood, sleep, immune response, inflammation, and pain perception. Rather than binding directly to cannabinoid receptors, CBD works by modulating receptor activity and influencing enzymes and signaling pathways to support overall balance.
Key Benefits of CBD Oil (Evidence-Based Uses)
- Stress & Anxiety Relief: May help reduce cortisol levels and regulate mood-related neurotransmitters like serotonin.
- Pain & Inflammation Management: Interacts with CB2 receptors and inflammatory cytokines to ease joint and nerve discomfort.
- Sleep Support: Promotes relaxation and helps regulate circadian rhythms without causing sedation or dependency.
- Neuroprotective Effects: Studied for its role in supporting brain function, especially in conditions like epilepsy and neurodegeneration.
- Skin Health: Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties make it valuable in topical formulations for acne, aging, and skin irritation.
Types of CBD Oil
- Full-Spectrum CBD
Contains all cannabinoids, including trace amounts of THC (<0.3%), plus terpenes and flavonoids for enhanced effectiveness via the entourage effect.
- Broad-Spectrum CBD
Similar to full-spectrum but with THC completely removed. Ideal for those seeking entourage benefits without THC.
- CBD Isolate
Pure cannabidiol (99%+), with all other cannabinoids and compounds removed. Best for targeted relief without other plant elements.